Voice Search SEO: Optimising Your Website for the Future
Key Takeaways
- Unlike regular keyword research, you can focus on “waffly” long-tail keywords when optimising your site for voice search SEO.
- Within voice search SEO, there’s a big emphasis on location.
- Applying best practices, such as improving website speed, optimising for mobile, and implementing correct schema markup, can greatly enhance your website’s visibility in voice search results.
The rise of voice search
As artificial intelligence (AI) and smart technologies continue to develop, we are seeing huge potential changes to the digital landscape on which we depend.
One prominent player in this digital transformation is voice search technology. Thanks to the widespread adoption of smart home devices like Amazon’s Alexa and Google Home, along with the ubiquity of Siri and Google Assistant on mobile devices, voice search has rapidly and almost seamlessly integrated itself into our daily routines.
The shift from traditional text-based queries on Google Search to voice-activated commands isn’t merely a temporary fad. It indicates a significant behavioural change in how we interact with the internet.
So often do we hear someone ask their phone where the nearest coffee shop is or command their home device to play their favourite music. These behaviours have slipped into everyday life so easily that we almost didn’t notice how significant this change was.
For business owners and digital marketers, this development isn’t a novelty to observe – it’s a trend that warrants their attention and action. While we’ve been working to optimise our websites for text-based search engine results, something’s been happening in the background.
Voice search results have been under observation too.
As a result, website owners need to be aware of how their pages are being analysed and how they can optimise their content for voice search results.
This article will delve into how voice search has changed the SEO landscape and, crucially, how you can optimise your website to harness the immense potential of voice search.
How does voice search work?
Voice search technology may seem like magic, but it’s built upon advanced artificial intelligence algorithms that work meticulously to understand and interpret human speech.
The crux of voice search lies in Natural Language Processing (NLP), a field of AI that enables computers to comprehend, interpret, and respond to human language in a valuable way.
When you ask your smart device a question or give it a command, it captures your voice and converts the sound into text. This text is then analysed by NLP algorithms to detect the intent and the context behind the query. The interpretation is more complex than simply identifying keywords because the system must understand linguistic constructs such as semantics, syntax, and even regional dialects.
In contrast to typed searches, voice queries are usually more conversational and longer. For instance, while a person might type “London weather” into a search engine, they’re more likely to ask a voice assistant, “What’s the weather like in London today?” Voice searches also tend to be more question-based, making use of the ‘Five Ws’ (Who, What, When, Where, and Why).
Another key characteristic of voice searches is that they’re often about locations. Users frequently use voice search to find businesses or services in their vicinity, such as asking, “Where’s the nearest Italian restaurant?” or “What time does the local supermarket close?”
Understanding these key aspects of how voice search works provides a solid foundation for building an effective voice search SEO strategy. By aligning with the conversational nature of voice queries and focusing on the user’s intent, you can optimise your content to meet the unique requirements of voice search.
How will voice search impact SEO?
The advent of voice search technology means that traditional SEO techniques, while still largely relevant, must evolve to address the unique characteristics and challenges posed by voice search. Here are four ways voice search changes SEO as we know it:
1. Only one answer is provided
Unlike typed searches that display pages of results, voice searches generally provide a single, definitive answer to the user’s query.
More often than not, this answer comes from the coveted Featured Snippet or first result on a SERP. These concise, direct responses aim to fully answer the user’s question without requiring them to click through to a website. As such, optimising your content to achieve this top position becomes a crucial aspect of voice search SEO.
2. Local results must be accurate
Another significant change is the renewed importance of local SEO. Given that many voice searches have local intent, such as finding nearby services, businesses need to ensure they are locally visible (and therefore optimised for voice search).
This may involve claiming and updating Google My Business listings, incorporating local keywords, and ensuring NAP (Name, Address, Phone number) consistency across the web.
3. Speed is extremely important
Voice search tends to favour websites that load quickly. The instant nature of voice search means that slow-loading websites may be bypassed for faster, more efficient alternatives. Therefore, website speed and performance optimisation become increasingly vital for visibility in voice search results.
4. Keyword research is completely different
Finally, the conversational, question-oriented nature of voice search queries demands a shift in keyword strategy. Instead of focusing solely on traditional short-tail keywords, which are common in typed search queries, businesses need to incorporate long-tail keywords. These keywords will likely align more closely with natural, conversational language.
Voice search SEO: 10 best practices
1. Focus on long-tail keywords and conversational phrases
Voice searches are usually more conversational and often longer than typed searches. As such, your keyword strategy should adapt to this trend. Prioritise long-tail keywords and phrases that sound natural rather than robotic keyword clusters. Use question phrases like “how to,” “what is,” or “where can I find,” which are common in voice search.
Plus, don’t be afraid to use “question modifier” words such as:
- Can
- Does
- Will
- Are
- Would
- Should
- Have
- Is
- Do
While these words are typically shaved off short-tail keywords in text-based SEO, they’re extremely common in voice searches. As such, you can use them freely in your keyword research without fear of waffling.
2. Aim for featured snippets
Since voice assistants often pull their answers from Featured Snippets, you should aim to reach the top spot with your content. Frustratingly, we can only make educated guesses about how webpages end up in the top spot.
We recommend providing clear, concise, and direct answers to common queries in your content. For example, this may be in the form of a bullet-pointed or numbered list.
FAQ sections also work, with answers provided directly after questions. This way, search engine bots know exactly what your content is saying. Answers should be concise so they fit into the Featured Snippet space – this is around 40 to 50 words or 300 characters.
3. Provide clear location information
Voice searches are frequently seeking information about locations, so make sure you’re optimising for local SEO.
This means keeping your Google My Business listing up-to-date, using location-based keywords in your content, ensuring NAP consistency across all platforms, and gathering positive customer reviews to boost your local ranking.
4. Increase your website’s loading speed
Quick website loading speed is crucial for voice search SEO. Slow-loading sites can be penalised by search engines, affecting your ranking. To improve your website speed, optimise image sizes, leverage browser caching, reduce server response time, and minimise HTTP requests.
5. Implement schema markup
Implementing schema markup on your website can help voice search algorithms understand your content better. While it doesn’t directly improve your ranking, it can help search engines interpret your content and provide more accurate results, which can indirectly boost your visibility in voice search.
6. Optimise your site for mobile usage
Given that a significant portion of voice searches are made on mobile devices, having a mobile-friendly website is essential. Ensure your website is responsive, offers easy navigation, and is visually appealing on smaller screens.
7. Improve content readability
Similarly to text-based SERPs, content that is easy to read and understand is favoured by voice search algorithms.
Make yours easy to read by breaking it into short paragraphs, using subheadings, organising content into lists, and adding images. Use simple and conversational language that your audience will favour.
8. Secure your website
Websites that use HTTPS are considered more reliable by Google and are more likely to rank higher in search results. Make sure your website is secure to gain a potential edge in voice search results.
9. Clarify your product information
Make sure product details such as features, prices, and availability are clearly stated and kept up-to-date. Schema markup can be particularly useful here, as it allows search engines to understand and display this information accurately.
10. Gather customer feedback
Voice search algorithms often consider reviews and ratings when deciding which results to show for a local search. Encourage customers to leave reviews and ratings, and be sure to respond to them, particularly any negative ones. This not only can improve your voice search ranking but also builds trust with potential customers.
By adopting these best practices, you can better position your website to leverage the power of voice search. Keep in mind that SEO is an ongoing process that requires monitoring and adjusting your strategies as trends and technologies continue to evolve.
Final thoughts
Optimising your website for voice search is no longer a futuristic concept but a present-day necessity that businesses must embrace to stay ahead in the digital race.
While the switch from text-based to voice search may seem daunting, the best practices outlined in this article provide a comprehensive roadmap to make your website voice-search friendly. The goal is not just to keep pace with the evolving digital trends but to deliver a superior user experience that is intuitive, conversational, and accurate.
Remember, the key is to understand and adapt to your audience’s behaviour, ensuring that your content is easily discoverable, useful, and engaging, whether it’s being searched for via text or voice. Voice search is here to stay, and it’s time to prepare for this new norm, providing valuable, voice-friendly content that is a cut above the rest.